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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

In triangle ABC point D is on side BC (B-D-C) such that ∠BAC = ∠ADC then prove that CA^2 = CB × CD

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Question

In triangle ABC point D is on side BC (B-D-C) such that ∠BAC = ∠ADC then prove that CA2 = CB × CD

Theorem
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Solution

Proof:

In ΔBAC and ΔADC,

∠BAC ≅ ∠ADC   ...[Given]

∠BCA ≅ ∠ACD   ...[Common angle]

∴ ΔBAC ∼ ΔADC   ...[AA test of similarity]

∴ `(CA)/(CD) = (CB)/(CA)`   ...[Corresponding sides of similar triangles]

∴ CA × CA = CB × CD

∴ CA2 = CB × CD

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Chapter 1: Similarity - Q.3 (B)
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