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Question
In a Young's double slit experiment, the fringe width is found to be 0.4 mm. If the whole apparatus is immersed in water of refractive index `(4/3)`, without disturbing the geometrical arrangement, the new fringe width will be :
Options
0.30 mm
0.40 mm
0.53 mm
450 microns
MCQ
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Solution
0.30 mm
Explanation:
While in air, fringe width
β = `(lambda"D")/"d"` = 0.4 mm
When immersed in liquid, fringe width
β' = `(lambda"'""D")/"d"=lambda/mu"D"/"d"=1/mu((lambda"D")/"d")`
= `1/((4/3))(0.4)`
= 3 (0.1)
= 0.3 mm
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Young's Double Slit Experiment and Expression for Fringe Width
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