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If x is real, the minimum value of x2 – 8x + 17 is ______. - Mathematics

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Question

If x is real, the minimum value of x2 – 8x + 17 is ______.

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  • – 1

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  • 1

  • 2

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Solution

If x is real, the minimum value of x2 – 8x + 17 is 1.

Explanation:

Let f(x) = x2 – 8x + 17

f'(x) = 2x – 8

For local maxima and local minima, f'(x) = 0

∴ 2x – 8 = 0

⇒ x = 4

So, x = 4 is the point of local maxima and local minima.

f'(x) = 2 > 0 minima at x = 4

∴ `"f"(x)_(x = 4)` = = (4)2 – 8(4) + 17

= 16 – 32 + 17

= 33 – 32 

= 1

So the minimum value of the function is 1.

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Chapter 6: Application Of Derivatives - Exercise [Page 141]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Application Of Derivatives
Exercise | Q 52 | Page 141

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