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Question
If X has Poisson distribution with parameter m and P[X = 2] = P[X = 3], then find P[X ≥ 2].
[Given: e−3 = 0.0497]
Solution: X ∼ P(m)
∴ P[X = x] = `(e^(-m)m^x)/(x !)`
∴ P[X = 2] = `(e^(-m)m^2)/(2 !)`
∴ P[X = 3] = `square`
Now P[X = 2] = P[X = 3]
∴ `(e^(-m)m^2)/(2 !) = (e^(-m)m^3)/(3 !)`
∴ m = `square`
Now P[X ≥ 2] = 1 − `square`
= 1 − [P(X = 0) + P(X = 1)]
= `1 - [(e^(-3)3^0)/(0!) + (e^(-3)3^1)/(1!)]`
= 1 − e−3[1 + 3]
= 1 − 0.0497 × 4
Hence P[X ≥ 2] is `square`.
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Solution
X ∼ P(m)
∴ P[X = x] = `(e^(-m)m^x)/(x !)`
∴ P[X = 2] = `(e^(-m)m^2)/(2 !)`
∴ P[X = 3] = \[\boxed{\frac{e^{-m}m^3}{3 !}}\]
Now P[X = 2] = P[X = 3]
∴ `(e^(-m)m^2)/(2 !) = (e^(-m)m^3)/(3 !)`
∴ m = \[\boxed{3}\]
Now P[X ≥ 2] = 1 − \[\boxed{P(X < 2)}\]
= 1 − [P(X = 0) + P(X = 1)]
= `1 - [(e^(-3)3^0)/(0!) + (e^(-3)3^1)/(1!)]`
= 1 − e−3[1 + 3]
= 1 − 0.0497 × 4
Hence P[X ≥ 2] is \[\boxed{0.8012}\].
