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If the sides of a quadrilateral ABCD touch a circle, prove that: AB + CD = BC + AD. - Mathematics

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Questions

If the sides of a quadrilateral ABCD touch a circle, prove that:

AB + CD = BC + AD.

If the sides of a quadrilateral touch a circle as shown in figure, show that:

AB + CD = AD + BС

Sum
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Solution


Let the circle touch the sides AB, BC, CD and DA of quadrilateral ABCD at P, Q, R and S respectively.

Since AP and AS are tangents to the circle from the external point A

AP = AS  ...(i)

Similarly, we can prove that:

BP = BQ  ...(ii)

CR = CQ  ...(iii)

DR = DS   ...(iv)

Adding,

AP + BP + CR + DR = AS + DS + BQ + CQ

AB + CD = AD + BC

Hence, AB + CD = AD + BC

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Chapter 15: Circles - Exercise 15B [Page 353]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Circles
Exercise 15B | Q 10. | Page 353
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