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If sin y = x sin (a + y), then show that dydxdydx=sin2(a+y)sina. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

If sin y = x sin (a + y), then show that `"dy"/"dx" = (sin^2(a + y))/(sina)`.

Sum
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Solution

sin y = x sin(a + y)

⇒ `x = sin y/(sin (a + y))`         ....(i)

Differentiating (i) w.r.t.x,

⇒ 1 = `(sin(a + y).(d/dx sin y) - sin y. (d/dx sin (a + y)))/sin^2 (a + y)`

⇒  ` sin(a + y).cos y - d/dx - sin y. cos (a + y). d/dx = sin^2 (a + y)`]

⇒ `d/dx [ sin ( a + y) . cos y - sin y. cos ( a + y)] = sin^2 (a + y)`

⇒ `dy/dx[ sin ( a + y - y)] = sin^2 (a + y)`

⇒ `dy/dx = (sin^2 (a + y))/(sin a)`

Hence proved.

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Chapter 1: Differentiation - Miscellaneous Exercise 1 (II) [Page 64]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Differentiation
Miscellaneous Exercise 1 (II) | Q 5.4 | Page 64

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