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Question
If `int (sin2x)/(sin^4x + cos^4x) "d"x = tan^-1["f"(x)] + "c"`, then `"f"(pi/3)` = ______.
Options
1
2
3
`1/3`
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
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Solution
If `int (sin2x)/(sin^4x + cos^4x) "d"x = tan^-1["f"(x)] + "c"`, then `"f"(pi/3)` = 3.
Explanation:
Let I = `int (sin2x)/(sin^4x + cos^4x) "d"x`
= `int (2sinx cosx)/(sin^4x + cos^4x) "d"x`
= `int (2tanxsec^2x)/(1 + tan^4x)x`
Put tan2x = t
⇒ 2 tan x sec2x dx = dt
∴ I = `int "dt"/(1 + "t"^2)`
= `tan^-1 "t" + "c"`
= `tan^-1 (tan^2x) + "c"`
Comparing with `tan^-1["f"(x)] + "c"`, we get f(x) = tan2x
∴ `"f"(pi/3) = tan^2 pi/3`
= `(sqrt(3))^2`
= 3
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Integrals of Trignometric Functions
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