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Question
If \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] when \[x = a \cos \theta \text{ and } y = b \sin \theta\] ?
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Solution
\[\text{ We have, x } = a \cos\theta \ \text{ and } y = b \sin\theta\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dx}{d\theta} = - a \sin\theta \text{ and } \frac{dy}{d\theta} = b \cos\theta\]
\[ \therefore \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\frac{dy}{d\theta}}{\frac{dx}{d\theta}} = \frac{b \cos\theta}{- a \sin\theta} = - \frac{b}{a}\cot\theta\]
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