English

If → a and → B Are Unit Vectors Such that → a × → B is Also a Unit Vector, Find the Angle Between → a and → B . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are unit vectors such that \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is also a unit vector, find the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] .

 
 

 

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

\[\text { Let } \theta \text{ be the angle between } \vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b} . \]

\[\text{ Given } :\]

\[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 1\]

\[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 1\]

\[\left| \vec{b} \right| = 1\]

\[\text{ We know } \]

\[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \left| \vec{a} \right| \left| \vec{b} \right| \sin \theta\]

\[ \Rightarrow 1 = \left( 1 \right) \left( 1 \right) \sin \theta\]

\[ \Rightarrow \sin \theta = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \frac{\pi}{2}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 25: Vector or Cross Product - very short answers [Page 33]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 25 Vector or Cross Product
very short answers | Q 19 | Page 33

RELATED QUESTIONS

Area of a rectangle having vertices A, B, C, and D with position vectors `-hati + 1/2 hatj + 4hatk, hati + 1/2 hatj + 4hatk, and -hati - 1/2j + 4hatk,` respectively is ______.


 Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors  \[4 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k } \text{ and }  - 2 \hat{ i  } + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k }  .\]

 


Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane containing the vectors  \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } .\]

 


Find a vector whose length is 3 and which is perpendicular to the vector \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j  } - 4 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = 6 \hat{ i }  + 5 \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } .\]


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[2 \hat{ i }  \text{ and }  3 \hat{ j } \] .

 


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  + 5 \hat{ j }  - 7 \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }  ,\] compute \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\]  and verify that these are not equal.

 
 
 

\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = 2, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 5 \text{ and }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 8, \text { find }  \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} .\]

 


Given \[\vec{a} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 2 \hat{ i } + 3 \hat{ j } + 6 \hat{ k }  \right), \vec{b} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 3 \hat{ i } - 6 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \right), \vec{c} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 6 \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }\right), \hat{ i } , \hat{ j }  , \hat{ k } \] being a right handed orthogonal system of unit vectors in space, show that \[\vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c}\] is also another system.

 
 

Find the angle between two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] , if \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} .\]

 

What inference can you draw if \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 0 .\]

 

Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane ABC, where the coordinates of AB and Care A (3, −1, 2), B (1, −1, −3) and C (4, −3, 1).


If abc are the lengths of sides, BCCA and AB of a triangle ABC, prove that \[\vec{BC} + \vec{CA} + \vec{AB} = \vec{0}\]  and deduce that \[\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} .\]

 
 

Find the area of the triangle formed by OAB when \[\vec{OA} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k }  , \vec{OB} = - 3 \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }+ \hat{ k }  .\]


Let \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = 3 \hat{ i }- 2 \hat{ j } + 7 \hat{ k }  \text{ and } \vec{c} = 2 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  + 4 \hat{ k }  .\]  Find a vector \[\vec{d}\] which is perpendicular to both \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{d}\] \[\text{ and }  \vec{c} \cdot \vec{d} = 15 .\]

 
 

 


Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vectors \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text{ and }  \vec{a} - \vec{b} , \text{ where }  \vec{a} = 3 \hat{ i }  + 2 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k }  .\]

 

Using vectors find the area of the triangle with vertices, A (2, 3, 5), B (3, 5, 8) and C (2, 7, 8).


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } - 3 \hat{ j  } + \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = -\hat{  i }  + \hat{ k } , \vec{c} = 2 \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k } \]  are three vectors, find the area of the parallelogram having diagonals \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right)\]  and \[\left( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right)\] .

 
 

Using vectors, find the area of the triangle with vertice A(1, 2, 3), B(2, −1, 4) and C(4, 5, −1)  .    


Find all vectors of magnitude \[10\sqrt{3}\] that are perpendicular to the plane of \[\hat{ i }  + 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } \] and \[- \hat { i }  + 3 \hat{ j }  + 4 \hat{ k } \] .

 

If  \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} \right|^2 = 400\] and  \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 5,\]  then write the value of \[\left| \vec{b} \right| .\]

 

Define vector product of two vectors.

 

If \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are two vectors of magnitudes 3 and \[\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\]  espectively such that \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is a unit vector. Write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b} .\]

 
 
 

 


If   \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \sqrt{3}\text{ and }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 1,\]  find the angle between.

 
 

 


If \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat{ i }  - \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k } \] and  \[\vec{b} = 2 \hat { i }  + \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k} ,\]  then find \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \vec{a} .\]

 


Write a unit vector perpendicular to \[\hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  \text{ and }  \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } .\]

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\left| \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right| = \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|,\]  write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} .\]

 
 

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are unit vectors, then write the value of \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 .\]

 

 


Find λ, if \[\left( 2 \hat{ i }  + 6 \hat{ j }  + 14 \hat{ k }  \right) \times \left( \hat{ i }  - \lambda \hat{ j } + 7 \hat{ k }  \right) = \vec{0} .\]

 

If θ is the angle between any two vectors `bara` and `barb` and `|bara · barb| = |bara xx barb|` then θ is equal to ______.


(a)  If `veca  =  hati - 2j + 3veck , vecb = 2hati + 3hatj - 5hatk,` prove that `veca and vecaxxvecb`  are perpendicular.


What is the sum of vector `veca = hati - 2hati + hatk, vecb = - 2hati + 4hatj + 5hatk` and `vecc = hati - 6hatj - 7hatk`


The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are represented by vectors `2hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `hati - 2hatj - 3hatk`. Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals, Also, find the area of the parallelogram.


If the angle between `veca` and `vecb` is `π/3` and `|veca xx vecb| = 3sqrt(3)`, then the value of `veca.vecb` is ______.


If `|veca xx vecb| = sqrt(3)` and `veca.vecb` = – 3, then angle between `veca` and `vecb` is ______.


If `veca` is a unit vector perpendicular to `vecb` and `(veca + 2vecb).(3veca - vecb) = -5`, find `|vecb|`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×