English

If (a+bx)eyx = x then prove that xd2ydx2=(aa+bx)2.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If `(a + bx)e^(y/x)` = x then prove that `x(d^2y)/(dx^2) = (a/(a + bx))^2`.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`y/x = log_e (x/(a + bx))` = loge x – loge (a + bx)

On differentiating with respect to x, we get

`\implies (x dy/dx - y)/x^2 = 1/x - 1/(a + bx) d/dx(a + bx) = 1/x - b/(a + bx)`

`\implies x dy/dx - y = x^2(1/x - b/(a + bx)) = (ax)/(a + bx)`

On differentiating again with respect to x, we get

`\implies x (d^2y)/(dx^2) + dy/dx - dy/dx = ((a + bx)a - ax(b))/(a + bx)^2`

`\implies x (d^2y)/(dx^2) = (a/(a + bx))^2`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2023-2024 (March) Board Sample Paper

RELATED QUESTIONS

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the differential equation:

y' + 5y = 0


For the given below, verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution to the corresponding differential equation.

`x^2 = 2y^2 log y : (x^2  + y^2) dy/dx - xy = 0`


\[5\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \left\{ 1 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\}^{3/2}\]

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + 3 \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 = x^2 \log\left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)\]

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + 5x\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) - 6y = \log x\]

Define degree of a differential equation.


Write the degree of the differential equation \[\left( 1 + \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^3 = \left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^2\]


The degree of the differential equation \[\left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^3 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 + \sin\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) + 1 = 0\], is


In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

y = x2 + 2x + C            y' − 2x − 2 = 0


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`(dy)/(dx) = (2sin x + 3)/(dy/dx)`


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The order and degree of the differential equation `sqrt(1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2) = (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^(3/2)` are respectively.


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

`(d^2x)/(dt^2)+((dx)/(dt))^2 + 8=0`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

`(y''')^2 + 2(y'')^2 + 6y' + 7y = 0`


Fill in the blank:

Order and degree of a differential equation are always __________ integers.


Order and degree of differential equation are always ______ integers


Order and degree of differential equation`(("d"^3y)/("d"x^3))^(1/6)`= 9 is ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:  

The degree of a differential equation `"e"^(-("d"y)/("d"x)) = ("d"y)/("d"x) + "c"` is not defined


The degree of the differential equation `("d"^4"y")/"dx"^4 + sqrt(1 + ("dy"/"dx")^4)` = 0 is


The order and degree of the differential equation `[1 + 1/("dy"/"dx")^2]^(5/3) = 5 ("d"^2y)/"dx"^2` are respectively.


If m and n are the order and degree of the differential equation `((d^3y)/(dx^3))^6+5((d^3y)/(dx^3))^4/((d^4y)/(dx^4))+(d^4y)/(dx^4)=x^3-1,` then ______.


The order and degree of the differential equation `[1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2]^2 = ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)` respectively, are ______.


Degree of the differential equation `sqrt(1 + ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)) = x + "dy"/"dx"` is not defined.


The degree of the differential equation `[1 + (("d"y)/("d"x))^2]^(3/2) = ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)` is ______.


If m and n, respectively, are the order and the degree of the differential equation `d/(dx) [((dy)/(dx))]^4` = 0, then m + n = ______.


The degree of the differential equation `((d^2y)/dx^2)^2 + (dy/dx)^3` = ax is 3.


The sum of the order and the degree of the differential equation `d/dx[(dy/dx)^3]` is ______.


The order and the degree of the differential equation `(1 + 3 dy/dx)^2 = 4 (d^3y)/(dx^3)` respectively are ______.


Find the order and degree of the differential equation `(d^2y)/(dx^2) = root(3)(1 - (dy/dx)^4`


Which of the following statements is true regarding order and degree of differential equations?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×