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How will the de-Broglie wavelength associated with an electron be affected when the accelerating potential is increased? Justify your answer.

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Question

How will the de-Broglie wavelength associated with an electron be affected when the accelerating potential is increased? Justify your answer.

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

The electron's speed increases as the accelerating potential increases. The electron's momentum increases, and the wavelength decreases according to the de-Broglie wavelength formula. As a result, the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron will decrease.

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2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 1

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The equation λ = `1.227/"x"` nm can be used to find the de Brogli wavelength of an electron. In this equation x stands for:

Where,

m = mass of electron

P = momentum of electron

K = Kinetic energy of electron

V = Accelerating potential in volts for electron


How will the de-Broglie wavelength associated with an electron be affected when the velocity of the electron decreases? Justify your answer.


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