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How is specific reaction rate different from the reaction rate? - Chemistry (Theory)

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How is specific reaction rate different from the reaction rate?

In what respect does specific reaction rate differ from the rate of reaction?

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Solution

Sr. No. Reaction rate
(rate of reaction)
Specific reaction rate
(rate constant)
1. It is the rate at which a reactant or product concentration changes in relation to time. When the molar concentration of each reactant is unity, it is a proportionality constant that equals the rate of reaction.
2. The concentration of reactants at a given moment determines the reaction rate at that moment. For a given reaction at a given temperature, the specific reaction rate stays constant and is independent of reactant concentration.
3. Its units are fixed and are mol L−1 s−1. Its units depend upon the order of reaction. For a reaction of order n, the units of specific reaction rate are mol1 − n Ln − 1 s−1.
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