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Question
How is osmotic pressure related to the concentration of a solute in a solution?
Long Answer
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Solution
- Osmotic pressure is directly proportional to the concentration of a solute in a solution.
- It is given by the equation π = CRT, where π is the osmotic pressure, C is the molar concentration of the solute, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature in Kelvin.
- This means that as the concentration of the solute increases, the osmotic pressure also increases, showing that osmotic pressure depends on the number of solute particles present in a given volume of solution.
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