Question

How did Thorndike's view of intelligence differ from Spearman's theory?

Options

• Thorndike believed only in general intelligence.

• Thorndike proposed multiple independent abilities with a minimal general factor.

• Thorndike supported the two-factor model.

• Thorndike rejected all forms of intelligence measurement.

Answer 1

Thorndike proposed multiple independent abilities with a minimal general factor.

Explanation:

Unlike Spearman, who emphasized a strong general factor (g) plus specific factors, Thorndike believed intelligence consisted of many independent abilities (abstract, concrete, and social intelligence) with less emphasis on a general factor.