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Glycerol (Propane 1,2,3 Triol) is More Viscous than Ethylene Glycol (Ethane 1,2, Diol). Explain

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Question

Glycerol (propane 1,2,3 triol) is more viscous than ethylene glycol (ethane 1,2, diol). Explain

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Solution

Glycerol,

\[\begin {array}{cc}
\ce{CH2-OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH-OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH2-OH}
\end{array}\]

Glycol,

\[\begin {array}{cc}
\ce{CH2-OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH2-OH}
\end{array}\]

Glycerol is more viscous than glycol because in glycerol there are more extensive H- Bonds as compared to in glycol.

shaalaa.com
Oxalic Acid - Oxalic Acid: Preparation from Glycol and Sodium Formate
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2015-2016 (March)

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