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Given 1/4 ⁢log ⁡𝑎^3 + 5 ⁢log ⁡√𝑏 = 1, find the value of a^3b^10. - Mathematics

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Question

Given `1/4 log a^3  +  5 log sqrt(b) = 1`, find the value of a3b10.

Sum
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Solution

`1/4 log a^3  +  5 log sqrt(b) = 1`

We need to find the value of a3b10.

Step 1: Simplify each logarithmic term:

`1/4 log a^3 = log a^(3/4)`

`5 log sqrt(b) = log b^(5/2)`

So the equation becomes:

`log a^(3/4)  +  log b^(5/2) = 1`

Step 2: Combine the logarithms:

Using the logarithmic property log a + log b = log (ab), we get:

`log(a^(3/4) xx b^(5/2)) = 1`

Step 3: Convert to exponential form:

Since log 10 = 1, we know:

`a^(3/4) xx b^(5/2) = 10`

Step 4: Solve for a3b10:

We want to find a3b10

First, express the terms to match the powers we need:

`a^(3/4) xx b^(5/2) = 10`

Raise both sides of the equation to the power of `4/3` to make the exponents on a and b match a3 and b10:

`(a^(3/4) xx b^(5/2))^(4/3) = 10^(4/3)`

Simplify:

`a^3 xx b^10 = 10^(4/3)`

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Chapter 7: Logarithms - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE [Page 77]

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B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 7 Logarithms
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE | Q 9. | Page 77
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