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Question
From the following information, you are required to prepare a common size balance sheet of Super Ltd. as at 31st March, 2024.
| Particulars | (₹) |
| Non-Current Liabilities | ₹ 2,00,000 |
| Shareholders’ Fund | 2.5 times more than the Non-Current Liabilities |
| Current Liabilities | ₹ 1,00,000 |
| Current Assets | ₹ 3,00,000 |
| Non-Current Assets | 70% of the Equity & Liabilities |
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Solution
| Common Size Balance Sheet of Super Ltd. as at 31.3.2024 |
|||
| Particulars | Note No. |
31.03.2024 (₹) | % to Balance Sheet Total |
| I. Equity & Liabilities | |||
| 1. Shareholder’s Funds | 7,00,000 | 70 | |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | 2,00,000 | 20 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities | 1,00,000 | 10 | |
| Total | 10,00,000 | 100 | |
| II. Assets | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | 7,00,000 | 70 | |
| 2. Current Assets | 3,00,000 | 30 | |
| Total | 10,00,000 | 100 | |
Working Note:
Shareholder’s Fund is 2.5 times more than Non-Current Liabilities, which means a total of 3.5 times Non-Current Liabilities, i.e., 3.5 × 2,00,000 = ₹ 700,000
RELATED QUESTIONS
Following is the Income statements, prepare a Common Size Income Statements of Jayant
Ltd. For the year ended 31-3-2011:
Income Statement of Jayant Ltd.
for the year ended 31.3.2011
| Particulars |
Amount Rs |
| Income: | |
| Sales | 25,38,000 |
| Other Incomes | 38,000 |
| Total Income | 25,76,000 |
| Expenses: | |
| Cost of goods sold | 14,00,000 |
| Operating expenses | 5,00,000 |
| Total Expenses | 19,00,000 |
| Tax | 3,38,000 |
Prepare a common size Income Statements of Raj Ltd. for the year ended 31-3-2011.
Explain the following :
Common size balance sheet.
From the following Statement of Profit and Loss of Star Ltd., for the year ended 31st March, 2015 and 2016, prepare a Common-size statement:
| Particulars | Note No. | 2015-16 |
2014-15 |
||
| Revenue from Operations | ₹ 25,00,000 | ₹ 20,00,000 | |||
| Employee Benefit Expenses | ₹ 10,00,000 | ₹ 7,00,000 | |||
| Other Expenses | ₹ 2,00,000 | ₹ 3,00,000 | |||
|
Tax Rate |
40% |
40% |
|||
Prepare Common-size Statement of Profit and Loss from the following Statement of Profit and Loss:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. Income | ||
|
Revenue from Operations |
15,00,000 | |
|
Other Income |
60,000 |
|
|
Total Revenue |
15,60,000 | |
| II. Expenses |
|
|
|
Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
7,50,000 | |
|
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
50,000 | |
|
Other Expenses |
2,10,000 |
|
|
Total |
10,10,000 |
|
| III. Net Profit before Tax (I-II) | 5,50,000 |
Prepare Common-size Statement of Profit and Loss from the following Statement of Profit and Loss:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
Year I (₹) |
Year II (₹) |
| I. Income | |||
|
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) |
14,00,000 |
16,00,000 |
|
| II. Expenses | |||
|
Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
9,00,000 |
10,00,000 |
|
|
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
1,00,000 |
1,80,000 |
|
|
Finance Costs |
80,000 |
80,000 |
|
|
Other Expenses |
90,000 |
1,30,000 |
|
|
Total |
11,70,000 |
13,90,000 |
|
| III. Net Profit (I-II) |
2,30,000 |
2,10,000 |
|
| IV. Less: Tax |
40,000 |
36,000 |
|
| V. Net Profit After Tax (III-IV) |
1,90,000 |
1,74,000 |
Prepare Common-size Balance Sheet and comment on the financial position of Sun Ltd. and Star Ltd. The Balance Sheet of Sun Ltd. and Star Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019 are:
|
Particulars |
Sun Ltd. (₹) |
Star Ltd. (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
||
|
(a) Share Capital |
9,00,000 |
12,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
4,00,000 |
3,50,000 |
|
2. Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
Trade Payables (Creditors) |
2,00,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
Total |
15,00,000 |
18,00,000 |
| II. ASSETS | ||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
||
|
Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
10,00,000 |
16,00,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|
|
|
Trade Receivables (Debtors) |
5,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
Total |
15,00,000 |
18,00,000 |
Prepare common size statement of profit and loss from the following information:
| Particulars | Note No. | 2017-18 | 2016-17 |
| Revenue from operations | ₹ 16,00,000 | ₹ 8,00,000 | |
| Cost of material consumed | |||
| (% of revenue from operations) | 60% | 50% | |
| Operating expenses | ₹ 80,000 | ₹ 40,000 | |
| Income tax rate | 40% | 30% |
From the following Balance Sheet of Rohit Ltd., prepare a Common Size Balance Sheet:
| Balance Sheet of Rohit Ltd. as at 31st Mach, 2021 |
|||
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2021 (₹) |
31st March 2020 (₹) |
| I. Equity and Liabilities | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | 3,20,000 | 1,60,000 | |
| 2. Current Liabilities | 80,000 | 40,000 | |
| Total | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| II. Assets | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | 3,00,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | 1,00,000 | 50,000 | |
| Total | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
From the following information, prepare a 'Common Size Statement of Profit and Loss' of GG Ltd. for the year ended 31.3.2021 and 31.3.2022:
| 31.3.2022 | 31.3.2021 | |
| Revenue from operations | 20,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
| Other Income | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 |
| Expenses | 15,00,000 | 8,00,000 |
| Tax @ 50% |
From the information extracted from the statement of Profit & Loss of Zee Ltd for the year ended 31st March 2022 and 31st March 2023, prepare a common size statement of profit & loss:
| Particulars | Note No. | 2022-23 (₹) | 2021-22 (₹) |
| Revenue from operations |
8,00,000 | 10,00,000 | |
| Gross Profit | 60% | 70% | |
| Other Expenses | 2,20,000 | 2,60,000 | |
| Tax Rate | 50% | 50% |
