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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Form a quadratic equation if the roots of the quadratic equation are 2+7 and 2-7 - Algebra

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Question

Form a quadratic equation if the roots of the quadratic equation are `2 + sqrt(7)` and `2 - sqrt(7)`

Sum
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Solution

Let α = `2 + sqrt(7)` and β = `2 - sqrt(7)`

α + β = `2 + sqrt(7) + 2 - sqrt(7)` = 4

and α × β = `(2 + sqrt(7))(2 - sqrt(7))`

= `(2)^2 - (sqrt(7))^2`    ......[(a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b2]

= 4 – 7

= – 3

∴ The required quadratic equation is

x2 – (α + β)x + αβ = 0

∴ x2 – 4x – 3 = 0

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Chapter 2: Quadratic Equations - Q.3 (B)
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