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Question
Following is the Balance Sheet of P Ltd. as on 31-3-2017.
Balance Sheet of P. Ltd. (31.3.2017)
| Liabilities | Rs. | Assets | Rs. |
| Share Capital : | Land and Building | ||
| 500 8% Preference· Shares of Rs.100 each | 50,000 | Plant and Machinery | |
| 1,500 Equity Shares of Rs.100 each, Rs.50 paid-up | 75,000 | Furniture | |
| 6% Debentures (having a floating charge on all assets) | 40,000 | Fittings | |
| Outstanding Debenture Interest | 2,400 | Moulds | |
|
Sundry Creditors (On Mortgage of Plant & Machinery) |
30,000 | Stock | |
| Preferential Creditors | 3,100 | Debtors | |
| Unsecured Creditors | 25,000 | Cash in hand | |
| Profit and Loss A/c | |||
| 2.25.500 | 2.25.500 |
The Company went into Voluntary Liquidation as on above Balance Sheet date. Preference dividend was in arrears for one year and as per the articles of the Company it was to be paid .
The liquidator realised the assets are as follows :
Land and Building Rs. 50,000, Plant and Machinery Rs. 55,000, Moulds Rs. 42,500 Furniture Rs. 6 000 Stock Rs.21 000 and Debtors Rs.10,500. Fittings were worthless. The liquidation expenses amounted to . Rs. 2,730 The liquidator is entitled to remuneration at 2% on the assets realised, 2% on the amount distributed to unsecured creditors, and 10% on the amount realised to equity shareholders .
In addition to the above liabilities, the liquidator had to pay Rs. 900 as repairs bill of plant and machinery.
The liquidator made payments on 30-9-2017.
Prepare Liquidator's Final Statement of Account.
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Solution
Books of P. Ltd.
Liquidator's Final Statement of Accounts
| Particulars | Rs. | Rs. | Particulars | Rs. | Rs. |
| To Balance b/d (Opening Cash) | 500 | By Liquidator's Remuneration | 6,306 | ||
| To Assets Realised: | (Working Note- 1) | ||||
| Land & Building | 50,000 | By Liquidation Expenses | 2,730 | ||
| Moulds | 42,500 | By Preferential Creditors | 3,100 | ||
|
Plant & Machinery ( Rs.55,000 - Rs.30,000) |
25,000 | By Debentures | 40,000 | ||
| Furniture | 6,000 | (+) Interest | 3,600 | 43,600 | |
| Stock | 21,000 | (Working Note - 5) | |||
| Debtors | 10.500 | 1,55,000 | By Unsecured Creditors (Working Note- 2) | 25,900 | |
| By Preference Shareholders | 50,000 | ||||
| (+) Dividend (W. Note- 3) | 4,000 | 54,000 | |||
| By Equity Shareholder (Refund on | 19,864 | ||||
| (Working Note -4) | |||||
| 1,55,500 | 1,55,500 |
:- Working Notes :
(1) Liquidator's Remuneration :
(a) 2% on Assets -Realised `(2/100xx1,85,000)= 3,700`
(+){b) 2% on Amount Distributed to Unsecured Creditors `(2/100xx29,000)=580`
(+) (c) 10 % on Amount realised to Equity Shares Holders`(10/110xx22,290)`
(2) Unsecured Creditors
(+)Repair Bill of Plant and Machinery
25,000
900
25,900 (Total Unsecured Creditors
(3) Preference Shares Dividend : `(8/100xx50,000 xx1\text{years})=4000`
(4) Debit (Total) 1,55,500
1,35,636
1,9,864 - (Refund)
(5) Debentures
(+) Outstanding
Debenture Interest Rs. 40,000
(+) 6 monts interest accrued `(6/100 xx40,000xx6/12)= 1,200`
Rs. 43,600
