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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Find the value of |1logxylogxzlogyx1logyzlogzxlogzy1| if x, y, z ≠ 1 - Mathematics

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Question

Find the value of `|(1, log_x y, log_x z),(log_y x, 1, log_y z),(log_z x, log_z y, 1)|` if x, y, z ≠ 1

Sum
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Solution

Let Δ = `|(1, log_x y, log_x z),(log_y x, 1, log_y z),(log_z x, log_z y, 1)|` where x, y, z ≠ 1

`log_x y = log_"e" y  log_x "e"`

= `log_"e" y * 1/log_"e" x`

`log_x y = log y/logx`

Δ = `|(1, logy/logx, logz/logx),(logx/logy, 1, logz/logy),(logx/logz, logy/logz, 1)|`

= `logx/logx * logy/logy * logz/logz |(1, logy/logx, logz/logx),(logx/logy, 1, logz/logy),(logx/logz, logy/logz, 1)|`

= `1/(log x log y log z) |(log x, log y, log z),(log x, log y, log z),(log x, log y, log z)|`

= `1/(log x log y log z) xx 0`

= 0

Property 4: If two rows (columns) of a determinant are identical then its determinant value is zero.

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Chapter 7: Matrices and Determinants - Exercise 7.2 [Page 29]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 7 Matrices and Determinants
Exercise 7.2 | Q 13 | Page 29

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