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Find the principal values of the following: sin-1(12) - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the principal value of the following: `sin^-1 (1/2)`

Sum
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Solution

The principal value branch of `sin^-1 x  "is" [- pi/2, pi/2]`.

Let `sin^-1 (1/2) = α, "where" (-pi)/(2) ≤ α ≤ pi/(2)`

∴ `sin α = 1/2 = sin  pi/(6)`

∴ α = `pi/(6)           ...[ ∵ - pi/2 ≤ pi/6 ≤ pi/2 ]`

∴ the principal value of `sin^-1 (1/2) "is" pi/(6)`.

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Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise 3.3 [Page 102]

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