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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Find the perimeter of a square if its diagonal is 102 cm: - Geometry Mathematics 2

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Question

Find the perimeter of a square if its diagonal is `10sqrt2` cm:

Options

  • 10 cm

  • `40sqrt2` cm 

  • 20 cm 

  • 40 cm

MCQ
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Solution

40 cm

Explanation:

It is given that ABCD is a square.

∴ AB = BC = CD = DA = x (say)

According to Pythagoras theorem, in ∆ABD

AB2 + AD2 = BD2

⇒ `x^2 + x^2 = (10sqrt2)^2`

⇒ 2x2 = 200

⇒ x2 = 100

⇒ x = `sqrt100`

x = 10 cm

Hence, the side of the square is 10 cm.

Now, Perimeter of a square = 4 × side

= 4 × x

= 4 × 10

= 40

Hence, the correct option is 40 cm.

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Chapter 2: Pythagoras Theorem - Problem Set 2 [Page 43]

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