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Question
Find the term of the arithmetic progression 9, 12, 15, 18, ... which is 39 more than its 36th term.
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Solution
In the given problem, let us first find the 36st term of the given A.P.
A.P. is 9, 12, 15, 18 …
Here,
First term (a) = 9
Common difference of the A.P. (d) = 12 - 9 = 3
`a_n = a + (n - 1)d`
So for 36th term (n = 36)
`a_36 = 9 + (36 - 1)(3)`
= 9 + 35(3)
= 9 + 105
= 114
Let us take the term which is 39 more than the 36th term as an. So,
`a_n = 39 + a_36`
= 39 + 114
= 153
Also `a_n = a + (n -1)d`
153 = 9 + (n -1)3
153 = 9 + 3n - 3
153 = 6 + 3n
153 - 6 = 3n
Further simplifying, we get,
147 = 3n
`n = 147/3`
n = 49
Therefore, the 49 th term if the given A.P. is 39 more than the 36 th term
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