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Question
Find f (0), so that \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{1 - \sqrt{1 - x}}\] becomes continuous at x = 0.
Sum
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Solution
if \[f\left( x \right)\]is continuous at x = 0, then
\[\lim_{x \to 0} f\left( x \right) = f\left( 0 \right)\] ...(1)
Given:
\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{1 - \sqrt{1 - x}}\]
\[\Rightarrow f\left( x \right) = \frac{x\left( 1 + \sqrt{1 - x} \right)}{\left( 1 - \sqrt{1 - x} \right)\left( 1 + \sqrt{1 - x} \right)}\]
\[ \Rightarrow f\left( x \right) = \frac{x\left( 1 + \sqrt{1 - x} \right)}{1 - \left( 1 - x \right)}\]
\[ \Rightarrow f\left( x \right) = \left( 1 + \sqrt{1 - x} \right)\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \left( 1 + \sqrt{1 - x} \right) = f\left( 0 \right) \left[ \text{ From eq} . (1) \right]\]
\[\Rightarrow f\left( 0 \right) = 2\]
So, for
\[f\left( 0 \right) = 2\], the function f(x) becomes continuous at x = 0.
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