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Find the Equation of the Hyperbola Whose Vertices Are at (± 6, 0) and One of the Directrices Is X = 4. - Mathematics

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Question

Find the equation of the hyperbola whose vertices are at (± 6, 0) and one of the directrices is x = 4.

Answer in Brief
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Solution

The Vertices of the hyperbola are \[\left( \pm 6, 0 \right)\]

∴ \[a = 6\] 

⇒ a2 = 36
Now, x = 4

\[\frac{a}{e} = 4\]

\[ \Rightarrow e = \frac{3}{2} \left[ \because a = 6 \right]\]

Now,

\[\left( ae \right)^2 = a^2 + b^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( 6 \times \frac{3}{2} \right)^2 = 6^2 + b^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow 81 - 36 = b^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow b^2 = 45\]

Therefore, the equation of the hyperbola is \[\frac{x^2}{36} - \frac{y^2}{45} = 1\].

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Chapter 27: Hyperbola - Exercise 27.1 [Page 14]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 27 Hyperbola
Exercise 27.1 | Q 7.5 | Page 14

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