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Express V in terms of other quantities in the following: log V + log 3 = log π + 2 log r + log h - Mathematics

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Question

Express V in terms of other quantities in the following:

log V + log 3 = log π + 2 log r + log h

Sum
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Solution

We are given:

log V + log 3 = log π + 2 log r + log h

Step 1: Combine the logarithms

We can use the logarithmic property log a + log b = log(ab).

On the left side:

log V + log 3 = log(V × 3) = log(3V)

On the right side:

2 log r = log r2  (using the logarithmic property a log b = log(ba))

So:

log π + log r2 + log h = log(π × r2 × h)

Now the equation becomes:

log(3V) = log(π × r2 × h)

Step 2: Equate the arguments of the logarithms

Since log a = log b implies a = b, we have:

3V = πr2h

Step 3: Solve for V

`V = (πr^2h)/3`

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Chapter 7: Logarithms - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE [Page 77]

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B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 7 Logarithms
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE | Q 5. | Page 77
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