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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Evaluate the following integrals using properties of integration: eed∫-55xcos(ex-1ex+1) dx - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate the following integrals using properties of integration:

`int_(-5)^5 x cos(("e"^x - 1)/("e"^x + 1))  "d"x`

Sum
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Solution

Let f(x) = `x cos (("e"^x - 1)/("e"^x + 1)) "d"x`

f(−x) = `(- x)cos (("e"^-x - 1)/("e"^-x + 1))`

= `(- x)cos ((1/"e"^x - 1)/(1/"e"^x + 1))`

= `(- x)cos ((1 - "e"^x)/(1 + "e"^x))`

= `(- x)cos ((-("e"^x - 1))/("e"^x + 1))`

= `- x cos(("e"^x - 1)/("e"^x + 1))`

f(x) = f(−x)

f(x) is an odd function

`int_(-"a")^"a" "f"(x)  "d"x` = 0

∴ `int_(-5)^5 x cos (("e"^x - 1)/("e"^x + 1)) "d"x` = 0

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Chapter 9: Applications of Integration - Exercise 9.3 [Page 113]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 9 Applications of Integration
Exercise 9.3 | Q 2. (i) | Page 113
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