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Evaluate: ∫_1^4|x - 2|dx. - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate:

`∫_1^4|x - 2|dx`.

Sum
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Solution

Given:

`∫_1^4|x − 2|dx`.

`∫_1^2|x − 2|dx + ∫_2^4|x − 2| dx`

= `− ∫_1^2(x − 2)dx + ∫_2^4 (x-2}dx`

= `− [x^2/2 − 2x]_1^2 + [x^2/2 − 2x]_2^4`

= `− {(4/2 − 4) − (1/2 − 2)} + {(16/2 − 8) − (4/2 − 4)}` 

= `{(−2) − (−3/2)} + {0 − (−2)}`

= `− (−2 + 3/2) + 2`

= `− (−1/2) + 2`

= `5/2`

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