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Estimate the Median for the Given Data by Drawing an Ogive:

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Question

Estimate the median for the given data by drawing an ogive: 

Class  0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50
 Frequency  4 9 15 14 8
Graph
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Solution

 Class  Frequency  Cumulative Frequency 
 0 – 10 4 4
10 – 20 9 13
20 – 30 15 28
30 – 40 14 42
40 – 50 8 50

Number of terms = 50

∴ Median = `(25 + 26^(th))/2` term

= 25.5th term

  
Through mark of 25.5 on the y-axis, draw a line parallel to x-axis which meets the curve at A. From A, draw a perpendicular to x-axis, which meets x-axis at B. 

The value of B is the median which is 28

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Chapter 24: Measure of Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Quartiles and Mode) - Exercise 24 (C) [Page 372]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 24 Measure of Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Quartiles and Mode)
Exercise 24 (C) | Q 7. | Page 372
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