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Escape velocity from a planet is ve. If its mass is increased to 8 times and its radius is increased to 2 times, then a new escape velocity would be ______.

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Question

Escape velocity from a planet is ve. If its mass is increased to 8 times and its radius is increased to 2 times, then a new escape velocity would be ______.

Options

  • ve

  • `sqrt2`

  • 2ve

  • `2 sqrt2  "v"_"e"`

MCQ
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Solution

Escape velocity from a planet is ve. If its mass is increased to 8 times and its radius is increased to 2 times, then a new escape velocity would be 2ve.

Explanation:

ve = `sqrt((2"GM"_"e")/"R"_"e")`

M' = 8M, R' = 2R

`"v"_"e"^("''") = sqrt((2 "G" (8"M"))/(2"R"))`

`"v"_"e"^("''")` = 2ve

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