English

Determine Whether Or Not the Definition of * Given Below Gives a Binary Operation. in the Event that * is Not a Binary Operation Give Justification of This. On R, Define * By A * B = A + 4b2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Determine whether or not the definition of * given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation give justification of this.

On R, define * by a * b = a + 4b2

Here, Z+ denotes the set of all non-negative integers.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

\[ a, b \in R\] 
\[ \Rightarrow a, 4 b^2 \in R\] 
\[ \Rightarrow a + 4 b^2 \in R\] 
\[ \Rightarrow a * b \in R\] 
\[\text{Therefore},\] 
\[a * b \in R, \forall a, b \in R\] 
\[\text{Thus}, * \text{ is a binary operation on R }.\] 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Binary Operations - Exercise 3.1 [Page 4]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Binary Operations
Exercise 3.1 | Q 2.6 | Page 4

RELATED QUESTIONS

Determine whether or not each of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this.

On Z+, define * by = |− b|


Determine whether or not each of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this.

On Z+, define * by a


State whether the following statements are true or false. Justify.

If * is a commutative binary operation on N, then * (c) = (b) * a


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '*' on N defined by a * b = a + b - 2 for all a, b ∈ N


Determine whether or not the definition of * given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation give justification of this.
On Z+, defined * by a * b = a − b

Here, Z+ denotes the set of all non-negative integers.


Let S = {abc}. Find the total number of binary operations on S.


Find the total number of binary operations on {ab}.


Let A be any set containing more than one element. Let '*' be a binary operation on A defined by a * b = b for all a, b ∈ A Is '*' commutative or associative on A ?


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*' on Q defined by a * b = ab2 for all ab ∈ Q ?


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation  '*' on R defined by a * b = a + b − 7 for all ab ∈ R ?


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*' on Q defined by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{4}\] for all ab ∈ Q ?


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*' on N defined by a * b = gcd(a, b) for all a, b ∈ N ?


On the set Z of integers a binary operation * is defined by a * b = ab + 1 for all a , b ∈ Z. Prove that * is not associative on Z.


On Q, the set of all rational numbers a binary operation * is defined by \[a * b = \frac{a + b}{2}\] Show that * is not associative on Q.


Let * be a binary operation on Z defined by
a * b = a + b − 4 for all a, b ∈ Z Show that '*' is both commutative and associative ?


Let * be a binary operation on Q − {−1} defined by a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ Q − {−1} Show that '*' is both commutative and associative on Q − {−1}.


Let * be a binary operation on Q − {−1} defined by a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ Q − {−1} Show that every element of Q − {−1} is invertible. Also, find the inverse of an arbitrary element ?


Let A = R0 × R, where R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers. A binary operation '⊙' is defined on A as follows (a, b) ⊙ (c, d) = (ac, bc + d) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ R0 × R :

Find the invertible elements in A ?


Let R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers and let A = R0 × R0. If '*' is a binary operation on A defined by

(a, b) * (c, d) = (ac, bd) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ A

Find the identity element in A ?


Let A  \[=\] R  \[\times\] R and \[*\]  be a binary operation on defined by \[(a, b) * (c, d) = (a + c, b + d) .\] . Show that \[*\] is commutative and associative. Find the binary element for \[*\] on A, if any.


Construct the composition table for +5 on set S = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}.


Write the multiplication table for the set of integers modulo 5.


Consider the binary operation 'o' defined by the following tables on set S = {a, bcd}.

o  a b c d
a a a a a
b a b c d
c a c d b
d a d b c

Show that the binary operation is commutative and associative. Write down the identities and list the inverse of elements.


Define a binary operation * on the set {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} as \[a * b = \begin{cases}a + b & ,\text{ if a  + b} < 6 \\ a + b - 6 & , \text{if a + b} \geq 6\end{cases}\]

Show that 0 is the identity for this operation and each element a ≠ 0 of the set is invertible with 6 − a being the inverse of a.


Define a commutative binary operation on a set.


If the binary operation * on Z is defined by a * b = a2 − b2 + ab + 4, then value of (2 * 3) * 4 is ____________ .


Which of the following is true ?


The binary operation * is defined by a * b = a2 + b2 + ab + 1, then (2 * 3) * 2 is equal to ______________ .


Let * be a binary operation on Q+ defined by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{100} \text{ for all a, b } \in Q^+\] The inverse of 0.1 is _________________ .


Let * be defined on R by (a * b) = a + b + ab – 7. Is * binary on R? If so, find 3 * `((-7)/15)`


Let A = `((1, 0, 1, 0),(0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, B = `((0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 1, 0),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, C = `((1, 1, 0, 1),(0, 1, 1, 0),(1, 1, 1, 1))` be any three boolean matrices of the same type. Find (A v B) ∧ C


In the set N of natural numbers, define the binary operation * by m * n = g.c.d (m, n), m, n ∈ N. Is the operation * commutative and associative?


Let * be a binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are associative

a * b = `"ab"/4` for a, b ∈ Q.


Let * be the binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are commutative

a * b = a – b ∀ a, b ∈ Q


Let * be binary operation defined on R by a * b = 1 + ab, ∀ a, b ∈ R. Then the operation * is ______.


If the binary operation * is defined on the set Q + of all positive rational numbers by a * b = `" ab"/4. "Then"  3 "*" (1/5 "*" 1/2)` is equal to ____________.


Consider the binary operation * on Q defind by a * b = a + 12b + ab for a, b ∈ Q. Find 2 * `1/3`.


A binary operation A × A → is said to be associative if:-


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×