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Determine Whether of the Following Operation Define a Binary Operation on the Given Set Or Not : ′ ∗ ′ on Q Defined by a ∗ B = a − 1 B + 1 for All A, B ∈ Q . - Mathematics

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Question

Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not :

\[' * ' \text{on Q defined by } a * b = \frac{a - 1}{b + 1} \text{for all a, b} \in Q .\]

Sum
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Solution

If a = 2 and b = \[-\] 1 in Q,

\[a * b = \frac{a - 1}{b + 1}\] 
\[ = \frac{2 - 1}{- 1 + 1}\] 
\[ = \frac{1}{0} \left[ \text{ which is not defined } \right]\] 
\[\Rightarrow \text{ Fora} = 2 \text{ and }b = - 1, \] 
\[a * b \not\in Q\]
So, * is not a binary operation on Q.

 

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Chapter 3: Binary Operations - Exercise 3.1 [Page 4]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Binary Operations
Exercise 3.1 | Q 1.7 | Page 4

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