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Question
Copy and complete the following table:
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
| Substance reacted with acid | Dilute or concentrated acid | Gas |
| Hydrogen | ||
| Carbon dioxide | ||
| Only chlorine |
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Solution
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
| Substance reacted with acid | Dilute or concentrated acid | Gas |
| Zinc | Dilute sulphuric acid | Hydrogen |
| Calcium carbonate acid | Concentrated sulphuric acid | Carbon dioxide |
| Bleaching power (CaOCl2) | Dilute sulphuric acid | Only chlorine |
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give reasons for the following:
Sulphuric acid forms two types of salts with NaOH.
Give reasons for the following:
A piece of wood becomes black when concentrated sulphuric acid is poured on it.
How are the following conversion brought about? Give equation and condition:
Aqueous lead nitrate to lead sulphate.
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reaction (a) to (e). Some properties may be repeated.
A. Acid
B. Dehydrating agent
C. Non-volatile acid
D. Oxidizing agent
(a) \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
(b) \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
(c) \[\ce{NaCl + 2H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
(d) \[\ce{CuO + 2H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
(e) \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
How will you identify?
Sulphur dioxide gas
Name the following:
A sulphate insoluble in water.
Sulphuric acid is manufactured by the contact process.
Name the chemical used to dissolve SO3 and also name the product formed. Give all the main reactions to this process.
Sulphuric acid is manufactured by the contact process
Name a gas that can be oxidized to sulphur.
What property of conc. H2SO4 is made use of in the following case? Give an equation for the reaction in this case:
It’s reaction with ethanol.
The following is the typical property of dilute acid. Complete it by inserting suitable words:
\[\ce{Carbonate/hydrogen carbonate + Acid -> \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}}}\]
