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Question
Calculate the inventory turnover ratio if:
- Cost of Revenue from operations is ₹ 3,20,000.
- Gross profit is 20% of Revenue from Operations.
- Closing inventory is 4 times of opening inventory.
- Opening inventory is 10% of Revenue from operations.
Numerical
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Solution
Cost of Revenue from Operation is ₹ 3,20,000
Cost of Revenue from Operation = Revenue from Operations − Gross profit
Let Revenue from Operation be `x`
3,20,000 = x − 0.20x
3,20,000 = 0.80x
x = `(3,20,000)/0.80`
x = ₹ 4,00,000
Revenue from Operation = ₹ 4,00,000
Opening Inventory = 10% of Revenue from operations
= `10/100 xx 4,00,000`
= ₹ 40,000
Closing Inventory = 40,000 × 4
= ₹ 1,60,000
Average Inventory = `("Opening Inventory" + "Closing Inventory")/2`
= `(40,000 + 1,60,000)/2`
= `(2,00,000)/2`
= ₹ 1,00,000
Inventory Turnover Ratio = `"Cost of revenue from operations"/"Average inventory"`
= `(3,20,000)/(1,00,000)`
= 3.2 times
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