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Answer the following question. Describe what is meant by order of magnitude. - Physics

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Question

Answer the following question.

Describe what is meant by order of magnitude.

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

Order of magnitude:

The magnitude of any physical quantity can be expressed as A × 10n where ‘A’ is a number such that 0.5 ≤ A < 5 then, ‘n’ is an integer called the order of magnitude.

Examples:

  1. Speed of light in air = 3 × 108 m/s ∴ order of magnitude = 8
  2. Mass of an electron = 9.1 × 10-31 kg = 0.91 × 10–30 kg
    ∴ order of magnitude = – 30.
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Chapter 1: Units and Measurements - Exercises [Page 14]

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Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Units and Measurements
Exercises | Q 2. (iv) | Page 14

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