English

Answer in Brief: Part of a racing track is to be designed for curvature of 72 m. We are not recommending the vehicles to drive faster than 216 kmph.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Answer in Brief:

Part of a racing track is to be designed for curvature of 72m. We are not recommending the vehicles to drive faster than 216 kmph. With what angle should the road be tilted? By what height will its outer edge be, with respect to the inner edge if the track is 10 m wide?

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given:

The radius of curvature of the track = 72m

Maximum speed = 216km/h = 60m/s

Width of the track = 10m

To find:

  1. The angle the road should be tilted by
  2. Height of the outer edge wrt inner edge

Solution:

The angle of banking of the road is given by

`tanθ = "v"^2/(rg)`

`θ = tan^-1("v"^2/(rg))`

θ = `tan^-1(60^2/(72 xx 10))`

θ = `tan^-1(3600/720)`

θ = `tan^-1(5)` = 78.69°

The height of the outer edge of the road is given by

`sinθ = h/w`

h = w sinθ

h = 10 × sin(78.69)

h = 10 × 0.9805

h = 9.805m

  1. The angle that the road should be tilted is 78.69°.
  2. The height of the outer edge is 9.805m.
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Rotational Dynamics - Exercises [Page 25]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Rotational Dynamics
Exercises | Q 14 | Page 25

RELATED QUESTIONS

Answer in brief:

A uniform disc and a hollow right circular cone have the same formula for their M.I. when rotating about their central axes. Why is it so?


A road is constructed part of a racing tracks to be designed with radius of curvature 72 m. We are not recommending the vehieles to drive faster than 216 kmph.. The coefficient of static friction between the tyres of a vehicle on this road is 0.8, will there be any lower speed limit? By how much can the upper speed limit exceed in this case?

(Given: r = 72 m, vo = 216 km/h, w = 10 m, θ = 78°4', h = 9.805 m)


During a stunt, a cyclist (considered to be a particle) is undertaking horizontal circles inside a cylindrical well of radius 6.05 m. If the necessary friction coefficient is 0.5, how much minimum speed should the stunt artist maintain? The mass of the artist is 50 kg. If she/he increases the speed by 20%, how much will the force of friction be?


A metallic ring of mass 1 kg has a moment of inertia 1 kg m2 when rotating about one of its diameters. It is molten and remolded into a thin uniform disc of the same radius. How much will its moment of inertia be, when rotated about its own axis.


A block of mass m is moving on rough horizontal surface with momentum p. The coefficient of friction between the block and surface is µ. The distance covered by the block before it stops is [g =acceleration due to gravity)


For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant?


A horizontal circular platform of mass 100 kg is rotating at 5 r.p.m. about vertical axis passing through its centre. A child of mass 20 kg is standing on the edge of platform. If the child comes to the centre of platform then the frequency of rotation will become ______.


A pendulum has length of 0.4 m and maximum speed 4 m/s. When the length makes an angle 30° with the horizontal, its speed will be ______.
`[sin  pi/6 = cos  pi/3 = 0.5 and "g" = 10 "m"//"s"^2]`


A body of mass 10 kg is attached to a wire 0.3 m long. Its breaking stress is 4.8 × 10N/m2. The area of cross-section of the wire is 10-6m2. The maximum angular velocity with which it can be rotated 111 a horizontal circle is ______.


A motorcyclist rides in a horizontal circle about central vertical axis inside a cylindrical chamber of radius 'r'. If the coefficient of friction between the tyres and the inner surface of chamber is 'µ', the minimum speed of motorcyclist to prevent him from skidding is ______.

('g' =acceleration due to gravity)


In the case of conical pendulum, if 'T' is the tension in the string and 'θ' is the semi-vertical angle of cone, then the component which provides necessary centripetal force is ______.


A flat curved road on highway has radius of curvature 400 m. A car rounds the curve at a speed of 24 m/s. The minimum value of coefficient of friction to prevent car from sliding is ______.

(take g = 10 m/s2)


A particle rotates in horizontal circle of radius ‘R’ in a conical funnel, with speed ‘V’. The inner surface of the funnel is smooth. The height of the plane of the circle from the vertex of the funnel is ______.

(g = acceleration due to gravity)


A particle executes uniform circular motion with angular momentum 'L'. Its rotational kinetic energy becomes half when the angular frequency is doubled. Its new angular momentum is ______.


If friction is made zero for a road, can a vehicle move safely on this road?


What is banking of a road? 


A curved road 5 m wide is to be designed with a radius of curvature 900 m. What should be the elevation of the outer edge of the road above the inner edge optimum speed of the vehicles rounding the curve is 30 m/s.


A cyclist is undertaking horizontal circles inside a cylindrical well of radius 5 m. If the friction coefficient is 0.5, what should be the minimum speed of the cyclist?


Write about the kinetic friction between the road and the tyres.


The radius of curvature of road is 60 m. If angle of banking is 27°, find maximum speed with which vehicle can tum along this curve. . (g = 9.8 m/s2)


A body performing uniform circular motion has ______.


Why does a motorcyclist moving along a level curve at high speed have to lean more than a cyclist moving along the same curve at low speed?


A horizontal force of 0.5 N is required to move a metal plate of area 10−2 m2 with a velocity of 3 × 102m/s, when it rests on 0.5 × 103 m thick layer of glycerin. Find the coefficient of viscosity of glycerin.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×