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An object is in stable equilibrium. If it is slightly displaced, what happens to its potential energy?

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Question

An object is in stable equilibrium. If it is slightly displaced, what happens to its potential energy?

Options

  • It remains constant, and the object stays in the new position

  • It becomes zero, and the object stops moving

  • It increases, and the object returns to its original position

  • It decreases, and the object moves further away

MCQ
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Solution

It increases, and the object returns to its original position

Explanation:

For stable equilibrium, potential energy is minimum. If displaced, it increases, and the body returns to its lowest energy position.

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