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Questions
An isotope of uranium is 92Y238, i.e., it has mass number 235 and atomic number 92.
Find the number of protons and neutrons in its nucleus.
An isotope of uranium has a mass number of 235 and an atomic number of 92. How many protons and neutrons are there in the nucleus of this isotope?
Numerical
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Solution
Mass Number (A) = 235
Atomic Number (Z) = 92
The number of protons is equal to the atomic number (Z).
Number of protons = Z = 92
The number of neutrons (N) is found by subtracting the atomic number from the mass number (A − Z).
∴ Number of neutrons = A − Z
= 235 − 92
= 143
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