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Question
An engine requires 5 seconds to go from a speed of 600 r.p.m. to 1200 r.p.m. How many revolutions does it make in this period?
Options
7.5 revolutions
75 revolutions
750 revolutions
7500 revolutions
MCQ
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Solution
75 revolutions
Explanation:
`"Initial angular speed," omega_0 = (600 xx 2pi)/60`
`= 20pi "rad/s"`
`"Final angular speed," omega = (1200 xx 2pi)/60`
`= 40pi "rad/s"`
` therefore "Angular acceleration," alpha = (omega - omega_0)/"t" = (20pi)/5 = 4pi`
∴ Revolutions it makes in t = 5 s is
`theta/(2pi) `
`= (omega_0"t"+1/2 alphat^2)/(2pi) `
`= (20pi xx 5+(1//2)4pi xx25)/(2pi)`
`= 50 + 25`
` = 75`
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