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An electric current has both D.C. and A.C. components. D.C. component of 8 A and A.C. component is given as I = 6 sinωt A. So Irms value of resultant current is ______.

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Question

An electric current has both D.C. and A.C. components. D.C. component of 8 A and A.C. component is given as I = 6 sin`omega`t A. So Irms value of resultant current is ______.

Options

  • 8.05 A

  • 9.05 A

  • 11.58 A

  • 13.58 A

MCQ
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Solution

An electric current has both D.C. and A.C. components. D.C. component of 8 A and A.C. component is given as I = 6 sin`omega`t A. So Irms value of resultant current is 9.05 A

Explanation:

lrms =`sqrt(("I"^2)) = sqrt ((8+ 6sinomegat)`

lrms =`sqrt ((64+ 96sinomegat + 36sin^2omegat)`

lrms =`sqrt ((64+ 96(sinomegat) + 36(sin^2omegat)`

Since `(sin^2omegat)` = 0.5 and `(sinomegat)` =0

lrms =`sqrt (64+0 + 36xx 0.5) = 9.05` A

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