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Account for the following: Cr2+ is a strong reducing agent. - Chemistry

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Questions

Account for the following: 

Cr2+ is a strong reducing agent.

Give reasons for the following statement:

Cr2+ is a strong reducing agent.

Give Reasons
Short Answer
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Solution

Cr2+ is strongly reducing in nature. It has a d4 configuration. While acting as a reducing agent, it gets oxidised to Cr3+ (with electronic configuration d3). This d3 configuration can be written as \[\ce{t^3_{2g}}\] configuration, which is a more stable configuration.

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2021-2022 (March) Term 2 - Outside Delhi Set 2

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