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Question
(A) The Partition of Bengal was revoked in 1911.
(R) A new scheme of the Partition of Bengal was implemented on the basis of the size of the population rather than on religion.
Options
(R) contradicts (A).
(R) is the reason for (A).
(A) is true, but (R) is false.
(A) and (R) are independent of each other.
MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
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Solution
(A) is true, but (R) is false.
Explanation:
The 1905 Partition of Bengal was annulled (revoked) in 1911, and the subsequent reorganisation was done on linguistic/administrative lines (separating Hindi, Odiya and Assamese speaking areas to form provinces such as Bihar, Odisha and Assam), not on the basis of population size; the annulment came after sustained anti‑partition agitation (Swadeshi and boycott).
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