English

A Sum of Money Was Lent for 2 Years at 20% Compounded Annually. If the Interest is Payable Half-yearly Instead of Yearly, Then the Interest is Rs 482 More. Find the Sum.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

A sum of money was lent for 2 years at 20% compounded annually. If the interest is payable half-yearly instead of yearly, then the interest is Rs 482 more. Find the sum.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

\[A = P \left( 1 + \frac{R}{100} \right)^n \]
Also, 
P = A - CI
Let the sum of money be Rs x.
If the interest is compounded annually, then: 
\[ A_1 = x \left( 1 + \frac{20}{100} \right)^2 \]
\[ = 1 . 44x\]
\[ \therefore CI = 1 . 44x - x\]
\[ = 0 . 44x . . . (1)\]
If the interest is compounded half - yearly, then:
\[ A_2 = x \left( 1 + \frac{10}{100} \right)^4 \]
\[ = 1 . 4641x\]
∴ CI = 1 . 4641x - x
\[ = 0 . 4641x . . . (2)\]
It is given that if interest is compounded half - yearly, then it will be Rs 482 more.
∴ 0 . 4641x = 0 . 44x + 482 [From (1) and (2)]
\[0 . 4641x - 0 . 44x = 482\]
\[0 . 0241x = 482\]
\[x = \frac{482}{0 . 0241}\]
\[ = 20, 000\]
Thus, the required sum is Rs 20, 000. 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 14: Compound Interest - Exercise 14.2 [Page 15]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 14 Compound Interest
Exercise 14.2 | Q 20 | Page 15

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

I borrowed Rs 12000 from Jamshed at 6% per annum simple interest for 2 years. Had I borrowed this sum at 6% per annum compound interest, what extra amount would I have to pay?


Surabhi borrowed a sum of Rs 12000 from a finance company to purchase a refrigerator. If the rate of interest is 5% per annum compounded annually, calculate the compound interest that Surabhi has to pay to the company after 3 years.


Amit borrowed Rs 16000 at \[17\frac{1}{2} \%\] per annum simple interest. On the same day, he lent it to Ashu at the same rate but compounded annually. What does he gain at the end of 2 years?


Find the amount and the compound interest on Rs 8000 for \[1\frac{1}{2}\] years at 10% per annum, compounded half-yearly.


Abha purchased a house from Avas Parishad on credit. If the cost of the house is Rs 64000 and the rate of interest is 5% per annum compounded half-yearly, find the interest paid by Abha after one year and a half.


Romesh borrowed a sum of Rs 245760 at 12.5% per annum, compounded annually. On the same day, he lent out his money to Ramu at the same rate of interest, but compounded semi-annually. Find his gain after 2 years


Find the amount that David would receive if he invests Rs 8192 for 18 months at \[12\frac{1}{2} \%\] per annum, the interest being compounded half-yearly.


Ashima took a loan of Rs 1,00,000 at 12% p.a. compounded half-yearly. She paid Rs 1,12,360. If (1.06)2 is equal to 1.1236, then the period for which she took the loan is ______.


When principal P is compounded semi-annually at r % per annum for t years, then amount ______.


If principal = Rs 1,00,000. rate of interest = 10% compounded half yearly. Find amount after 6 months.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×