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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

A particle executes the motion described by x(t) = x0 (1 − e − γt); t ≥ 0, x0 > 0. Where does the particle start and with what velocity? - Physics

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Question

A particle executes the motion described by x(t) = x0 (1 − e − γt); t ≥ 0, x0 > 0. Where does the particle start and with what velocity?

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

Given, `x(t) = x_0 (1 - e^(-γt))`

`v(t) = (dx(t))/(dt) = x_0 γe^(-γt)`

`a(t) = (dv(t))/(dt) = - x_0 γ^2 e^(-γt)`

When t = 0; x(t) = x0(1 – e–0) = x0 (1 – 1) = 0

x(t = 0) = x0γe–0 = x0γ(1) = γx0

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Chapter 3: Motion In a Straight Line - Exercises [Page 17]

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NCERT Exemplar Physics [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Motion In a Straight Line
Exercises | Q 3.18 (a) | Page 17
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