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A metal crystallises with a face-centred cubic lattice. The edge of the unit cell is 408 pm. The diameter of the metal atom is ______.

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Question

A metal crystallises with a face-centred cubic lattice. The edge of the unit cell is 408 pm. The diameter of the metal atom is ______.

Options

  • 288 pm

  • 408 pm

  • 144 pm

  • 204 pm

MCQ
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Solution

A metal crystallises with a face-centred cubic lattice. The edge of the unit cell is 408 pm. The diameter of the metal atom is 288 pm.

Explanation:

For a face-centred cubic (FCC) structure, `r = a/(2 sqrt 2)`

a = 408 pm

`r = 408/(2 sqrt 2)`

r = 144 pm

Diameter = 2r

= 2 × 144

Diameter = 288 pm

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