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Question
A is a partner in a firm. During the year ended 31st March, 2025, A’s drawings were:
| ₹ | |
| 1st June | 1,000 |
| 1st August | 750 |
| 1st October | 1,250 |
| 1st December | 500 |
| 1st February | 500 |
Interest on drawings is charged @ 10% per annum. Calculate interest on drawings of A for the year ended 31st March, 2025.
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Solution 1
Simple Method:
| Date | Amount (₹) | Period (Months upto March 31) |
Interest @ 10% (₹) |
| 1st June | 1,000 | 10 | 83 |
| 1st August | 750 | 8 | 50 |
| 1st October | 1,250 | 6 | 63 |
| 1st December | 500 | 4 | 17 |
| 1st February | 500 | 2 | 8 |
| 4,000 | 221 |
Working Note:
1. 1st June Amount: ₹ 1,000 for 10 months
= `1,000 xx 10/100 xx 10/12`
= ₹ 83
2. 1st August Amount: ₹ 750 for 8 months
= `750 xx 10/100 xx 8/12`
= ₹ 50
3. 1st October Amount: ₹ 1,250 for 6 months
= `1,250 xx 10/100 xx 6/12`
= ₹ 63
4. 1st December Amount: ₹ 500 for 4 months
= `500 xx 10/100 xx 4/12`
= ₹ 17
5. 1st February Amount: ₹ 500 for 2 months
= `500 xx 10/100 xx 2/12`
= ₹ 8
Interest on Drawings = 83 + 50 + 63 + 17 + 8
= ₹ 221
Solution 2
Product Method:
| Date | Amount (₹) | Period (Months upto March 31) |
Product |
| 1st June | 1,000 | 10 | 10,000 |
| 1st August | 750 | 8 | 6,000 |
| 1st October | 1,250 | 6 | 7,500 |
| 1st December | 500 | 4 | 2,000 |
| 1st February | 500 | 2 | 1,000 |
| 4,000 | 26,500 |
Interest on Drawings = `"Total of Products" xx "Rate"/100 xx 1/"Days in a year"`
= `26,500 xx 10/100 xx 1/12`
= 220.83
= 221
