English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

A flywheel rotates with uniform angular acceleration. If its angular velocity increases from 20π rad/s to 40π rad/s in 10 seconds. Find the number of rotations in that period. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

A flywheel rotates with uniform angular acceleration. If its angular velocity increases from `20pi` rad/s to `40pi` rad/s in 10 seconds. Find the number of rotations in that period.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given,

Initial angular velocity ω0 = 20 π rad/s

Final angular velocity ω = 40 π rad/s

Time t = 10 s

Solution:

Angular acceleration α = `(ω−ω_0)/t` = `(40π –20π)/10`

α = 2π rad/s2

According to the equation of motion for rotational motion 

`theta = omega_0t + 1/2alphat^2 = 20pi xx 10 + 1/2 2pi xx 100 = 300pi` rad

The number of rotations = n = `theta/(2pi)`

n = `(300pi)/(2pi)` = 150 rotations.

shaalaa.com
Rotational Dynamics
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Bodies - Evaluation [Page 263]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 5 Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Bodies
Evaluation | Q IV. 3. | Page 263

RELATED QUESTIONS

A thin walled hollow cylinder is rolling down an incline, without slipping. At any instant, without slipping. At any instant, the ratio "Rotational K.E.: Translational K.E.: Total K.E." is ______.


Do we need a banked road for a two-wheeler? Explain.


Starting from rest, an object rolls down along an incline that rises by 3 in every 5 (along with it). The object gains a speed of `sqrt 10` m/s as it travels a distance of `5/3` m along the incline. What can be the possible shape/s of the object? 


A hollow sphere has a radius of 6.4 m. what is the minimum velocity required by a motorcyclist at the bottom to complete the circle. 


Derive an expression for maximum safety speed with which a vehicle should move along a curved horizontal road. State the significance of it.


A railway track goes around a curve having a radius of curvature of 1 km. The distance between the rails is 1 m. Find the elevation of the outer rail above the inner rail so that there is no side pressure against the rails when a train goes around the curve at 36 km/hr. 


A particle undergoes uniform circular motion. The angular momentum of the particle remains conserved about, ______


What are the rotational equivalents for the physical quantities, (i) mass and (ii) force?


Discuss conservation of angular momentum with example.


A ring and a disc of different masses are rotating with the same kinetic energy. If we apply a retarding torque τ on the ring, it stops after completing n revolution in all. If the same torque is applied to the disc, how many revolutions would it complete in all before stopping?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×