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Question
A Debenture issued by a company by creating a fixed or a floating charge on the company's assets is known as ______.
Options
Non-Convertible Debenture
Mortgage Debenture
Redeemable Debenture
Unsecured Debenture
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Solution
A Debenture issued by a company by creating a fixed or a floating charge on the company's assets is known as Mortgage Debenture.
Explanation:
A mortgage debenture is secured by the issuing company's real estate or other physical assets. These assets act as collateral for debenture holders in case the company fails to make payments. If the corporation fails to meet its commitments, debenture holders can assert their claim on the mortgaged assets to recoup their investment.
RELATED QUESTIONS
On 1st April 2014, KK Ltd. invited applications for issuing 5,000 10% debentures of Rs 1,000 each at a discount of 6%. These debentures were repayable at the end of the 3rd year at a premium of 10%. Applications for 6,000 debentures were received and the debentures were allotted on pro-rata basis to all the applicants. Excess money received with applications was refunded.
The directors decided to transfer the minimum amount to Debenture Redemption Reserve on 31.3.2016. On 1.4.2016, the company invested the necessary amount in 9% bank fixed deposit as per the provisions of the Companies Act 2013. A tax was deducted at source by bank on interest @10% p.a.
Pass the necessary journal entries for issue and redemption of debentures. Ignore entries relating to writing off a loss on issue of debentures and interest paid on debentures.
Tata Ltd. issued 5,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 100 each on 1st April 2012. The issue was fully subscribed. According to the terms of issue, interest on debentures is payable half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March and tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass the necessary journal entries related to the debenture interest for the half-yearly ending on 31st March 2013 and transfer of interest on debentures to Statement of Profit and Loss.
Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Irredeemable Debentures?
Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The debentures of which the payment is not made until the winding up of company.
Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The debentures which are registered in the register of company.
Give the word / term or phrase which can substitute the following statement.
The debentures which are converted into shares.
Write Short Note on Secured Debentures
Match the items given in Column I with the headings/subheadings (Balance sheet) as defined in Schedule III of Companies Act 2013.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (I) | Loose Tools | (a) | Intangible fixed assets |
| (II) | Patents | (b) | Other current assets |
| (III) | Prepaid insurance | (c) | Long term Borrowings |
| (IV) | Debentures | (d) | Inventories |
| (V) | Machinery | (e) | Tangible Fixed assets/Property, Plant and Equipment |
Choose the correct option:
Anthony Ltd. issued 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount to Mithoo Ltd. from whom Assets of ₹ 23,50,000 and Liabilities of ₹ 6,00,000 were taken over. Pass entries in the books of Anthony Ltd. if these debentures were to be redeemed at 5% premium.
