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A Cylindrical Bucket, 32 Cm High and with Radius of Base 18 Cm, is Filled with Sand. - Mathematics

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Question

A cylindrical bucket, 32 cm high and with radius of base 18 cm, is filled with sand. This bucket is emptied out on the ground and a conical heap of sand is formed. If the height of the conical heap is 24 cm, find the radius and slant height of the heap.

Sum
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Solution

Let the radius of the cone by r
Now, Volume cylindrical bucket = Volume of conical heap of sand

\[\Rightarrow \pi \left( 18 \right)^2 \left( 32 \right) = \frac{1}{3}\pi r^2 \left( 24 \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( 18 \right)^2 \left( 32 \right) = 8 r^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow r^2 = 18 \times 18 \times 4\]
\[ \Rightarrow r^2 = 1296\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = 36 cm\] 

Let the slant height of the cone be l.
Thus , the slant height is given by

\[l = \sqrt{\left( 24 \right)^2 + \left( 36 \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{576 + 1296}\]
\[ = \sqrt{1872}\]
\[ = 12\sqrt{13} cm\]

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Chapter 14: Surface Areas and Volumes - Exercise 14.1 [Page 29]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 14 Surface Areas and Volumes
Exercise 14.1 | Q 21 | Page 29
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