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A Class Consists of 10 Boys and 8 Girls. Three Students Are Selected at Random. What is the Probability that the Selected Group Has At Least One Girl? - Mathematics

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Question

A class consists of 10 boys and 8 girls. Three students are selected at random. What is the probability that the selected group has  at least one girl?

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Solution

Total number of students = (10 + 8) = 18
Let S be the sample space.
Then n(S) = number of ways of selecting 3 students out of 18 = 18C3 ways 

Probability of at least one girl = 1 -  P(no girl)

                                                = 1 - P(all 3 are boys)

                                               =\[1 - \frac{^{10}{}{C}_3}{^{18}{}{C}_3} = 1 - \frac{5}{34} = \frac{29}{34}\]

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Chapter 33: Probability - Exercise 33.3 [Page 47]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 33 Probability
Exercise 33.3 | Q 38.4 | Page 47
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